Super talented kids walk through the doors of gymnastics clubs around the world every day. Most of the time they go unnoticed, unchallenged, or unmotivated.
By the mere nature of your question I get the sense that you are on the right track. Identification of talent is one thing, verifying the talent over time another, but having the willingness to train with forethought and meaning is often a missing piece in the development puzzle. This is such a good question and I wish I could say that I have the answer. I can relate the philosophy of training that we have used in bringing Jordyn (and others like Kamerin Moore, Grace Williams etc) along. I do not have any experience in dealing with talented boy athletes but I am confident that some of the same principles would apply.
1- Let them lead you to the elite program rather than you drag them there. This has been learned from personal experience. The athlete has to want the challenge, the experience and the entire package associated with elite level gymnastics MORE than the coach. This is vitally important as in reverse order, the end result will be failure and frustration. I was removed from the elite program for several years (by choice). I had had enough of pushing athletes and wanting success more than they did. Then along came 2 bright eyed, never say die, bundles of talent and I was basically dragged back into the program. They wanted to be pushed and challenged. They wanted to be successful more than I wanted it for them.
2- Having talent and using talent- As I stated earlier, there are talented athletes in every gym in the country. There are two things that separate those that achieve from those that don’t. The fist is the most obvious and that is the lack of commitment or knowledge of the club (coach) in charge of developing the athlete. The second is the willingness on the part of the athlete to use their gift of talent on a daily basis … day in … day out. Elite athletes combine a very rare combination of physical ability and inner drive to maximize their personal potential. DO coaches have to inspire and motivate … absolutely. BUT if the inner desire to train harder, (and smarter) is absent, then true success is futile. This is a trait that can come and go also but if it is gone more than it is present, then the smart decision is to do J.O. gymnastics (have fun, get a scholarship, enjoy other aspects of being a child).
3- Take your time- Now some would argue that we did not take our time with Jordyn and Kamerin. Jordyn was a USA National Team member at the age of 10. Kamerin qualified to Championships at 11. But I still maintain that we took our time with skill development. We expanded skill categories early so as to allow for the greatest list of possibilities later. We did not avoid weaknesses but rather tried to enhance them regardless of whether any particular skill category looked promising. With well etched basics they were able to learn quickly and experience rapid difficulty growth at a young age. The bottom line is that a strong foundation is key, without it you can not build on top of it. Build on a weak foundation (the biggest mistake in the coaching profession) and eventually your skills will collapse. We did basics (still do basics) every day.
4- Physical Abilities- Elite level gymnastics is simply not possible without extraordinary physical abilities. This starts with heredity but has to be enhanced, and challenged to the maximum. Stronger and more flexible athletes not only acquire skills more readily but also can endure the demands of the sport better than their weaker counterparts. Take time to hone a physical masterpiece with at least 25% of your daily training time being dedicated to strength training, complex work, and body shaping.
5- Get Parents on Board- This is something that may coaches struggle with but in the total equation, parent support is essential to long term goals and success. They are an asset provided they are supportive of the goals and your personal training philosophy and style. On the other hand they can be a detriment if they are uncommitted or wishy-washy about how much they want to invest into the process. Communicate regularly with the plan and the short and long term goals. Let them know the importance of their role in the tough times as well as the good (they are need more in the tough times… when the kid is struggling or going through unmotivated phases).
6- Efficient Training- One pledge that I made at the beginning of this marathon roller coaster ride was that I would keep the training hours manageable. Many of the top clubs in the world simply overtrain. Yes the cream will rise to the top but at what price (how many talented kids are lost along the way?). We have held firm to a 30 hour training program (others may push 36-40 and there is a BIG DIFFERENCE between 30 and 36 hours per week). Plan your workouts so that you maximize the time in the gym thus leaving time for the athlete to actually experience other things in life.
7- Flexibility- In this case I am not referring to the development of range of motion of the limbs. I am referring to being flexible when it comes to the athlete experiencing other events and activities. Do we want commitment and disciplined training? Of Course! But allowing the kid to miss a practice to watch a siblings sporting event, attend a church function, extend a family vacation will do wonders to show them that you consider them more than just a cartwheel and a flip. They in turn will give you 10 fold effort upon return to the gym and will develop the inner feeling that gymnastics is not prison.
8- Seek help where needed- Not too many coaches are experts in all aspects of the sport. Having international caliber knowledge in conditioning, flexibility enhancement, motivation, strategic planning, peaking and periodization, specific event techniques and more is asking a lot from any one individual. When self evaluation discloses the need for assistance, good coaches put their egos in their back pockets and find the best help available. Along the same lines is the idea of surrounding yourself with people that compliment your personal weaknesses as a team of great coaches will always out produce a solo act.
9- Train weaknesses- The natural tendency is for coaches is to exploit and show off the strengths of their star athletes. Seeing the bigger picture will lead coaches to developing the weaknesses with as much if not more emphasis. Jordyn was severely lacking in dance and flexibility and now most would say (although certain no Baryshnikov) she has developed considerable talent in these areas. This was by design and due to a focused effort on improvement. Many coaches would have thrown in the towel of frustration but we kept plugging away and the results now speak for themselves.
10- Live to fight another day- This is a philosophy that took a great deal of time to accept for me personally. I had always wanted every day to be productive but learned that this is not reality. There will be days when pushing will be futile and it is simply best to go home, reload and get a running start at tomorrows goals. Pushing at the wrong time not only can magnify frustrations but increases the opportunity for injury. This philosophy is very well served when dealing with the dreaded and inevitable injuries that this sport will hurl at you. It is far better to back off a small ache, tweak or discomfort than it is to push through it. Avoid turning something small into something BIG. Likewise in the recover phases from injuries, allow plenty of time for OVER HEALING rather than risk reoccurrence.
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